ENG 201 Lecture 2: Myth and Literature lecture 2
Document Summary
From being nomadic, people began to settle mostly because they realised there was a cosmic order, cycle of days, season became agriculturally based, and domesticated animals. All cultures have stories about creation of the world, origins of humans, concepts of underworld and afterlife, concept of gods and heroes some very complex india, persia, greece. Around 3500 years ago, saw beginning of city civilizations in. Mesopotamia/mediterranean region, where people developed writing (important in exchange of ideas), mathematics (to build elaborate structures) Attention to cycle of days, planets, start - meant realization of cosmic. Order human beings considering their relationship with nature, environment. They created myths relating humans to their environment (including animal, plant world) Myths mythos means speech and story (myths were originally oral, then written down around 10,000 bc; mythology means a collection of stories. We find myths in art- cave paintings, vases; archaeological sites; written texts.