MPC 201 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Willem De Kooning, Elaine De Kooning, New York School (Art)

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Abstract expressionism: ww2 ended august 9, 1945 when the usa dropped an atomic bomb on. New york school: group of artists known as the new york school, not a school where they trained, two branches of abstract expressions, gestural abstraction, chromatic abstraction. Jackson pollock: lee krasner, willem de kooning, elaine de kooning, franz kline. Instead of paint being applied energetically, these works have fields of colour: calmer, mark rothko, barnett newman, hans hofmann, clifford still, ad reinhardt, helen frankenthaler. Important to this period because he was the guy who defined what art was: new york art critic, helped viewer understand what artist were doing, defined modern art through articles and reviews. Modernism used art to call attention to art : the flat surface of the canvas, the shape of the support, the purity of the medium, artificiality of painting, modern art should be abstract, not figurative.

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