OHS 208 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: The Injury, Contributory Negligence, Partial Defence

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Ohs module 3 notes - historical and common law aspects of ohs law. O(cid:272)(cid:272)upatio(cid:374)al health a(cid:374)d afet(cid:455) a(cid:272)t (cid:894)o(cid:374)tario(cid:895), popularl(cid:455) referred to as the (cid:862)gree(cid:374) (cid:271)ook(cid:863). Ohs act is meant to ensure prevention of accident, injuries, illnesses and death in the (cid:449)orkpla(cid:272)e (cid:449)hile the workers(cid:859) co(cid:373)pe(cid:374)satio(cid:374) a(cid:272)t is (cid:373)ea(cid:374)t to look after the (cid:449)ell (cid:271)ei(cid:374)g of i(cid:374)jured workers and the families of dead workers. In the early 19th century, the only recourse available to workers after being injured or to their families upon workplace death was to bring a lawsuit against the employer. Historical case priestley vs fowler 19th century. Mr. priestley, a butcher, fractured his thigh when he was thrown violently out of his e(cid:373)plo(cid:455)er(cid:859)s (cid:448)a(cid:374) (cid:449)hi(cid:272)h (cid:449)as o(cid:448)erloaded a(cid:374)d i(cid:374) poor repair. The (cid:272)ourt here (cid:272)hose (cid:374)ot to hold the employer negligent for the state of the van and the improper use of it (i. e. , overloading).

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