PSY 302 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Mary Ainsworth, Attachment Theory, Active Child
Document Summary
Attachment to others and development of the self. Harry harlow"s monkeys - poor social skills with other monkeys from lack of attachment. Developing and attachment is rooted in evolution but the quality depends on the experience. Attachment remains stable from internal working models (theory about yourself, your caretakers and people in general based on if they could get comfort and attention when needed). Preattachment (birth - 6 weeks) baby not cognitively aware enough for attachment. Attachment-in-the-making (6 weeks - 6/8 months) determining if they can trust people, prefers primary caregiver but also enjoys other. Clear-cut attachment (6/8 months - 1. 5 years) - actively seek regular caregiver, separation anxiety, mother is secure base. Reciprocal relationships (1. 5 - 2 years) understands feelings, goals of caregiver and take an active approach in developing relationships. Secure base: mother is trusted, provides security, allows baby to be knowledgeable and competent. Secure attachment allows for close emotional bonds.