PSY 535 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Judith Butler, Deindividuation, Gender Role
Document Summary
Empirical research (can be qualitative or quantitative) is key to building accurate knowledge base about women and men and affecting social change. Critical examination of methodologies: methods are not neutral, shape/constrain findings. Experimental methodologies: artificial lab setting, decontextualizes experience, but also provides key insights about stereotypes, power, social/role perceptions, thus rely on triangulation (cross validation) and multi-method approaches. Need all of it to address questions we"re interested in o. Historical, social, political forces shape behaviour, cognitions and emotions. Psych not just intrapsychic and interpersonal. Research/science is never value-free: knowledge production occurs in social/historical context, doing psych is always political. Often implicit: values should be acknowledged, not avoided. Skeptical about discovery of universal laws of behaviour: diversity and multiplicity of experience. Doing and undoing gender similarities and differences: chapter 2, 4 (i) Rejects the view that language is just about reporting or describing what the world is like.