PSY 731 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Experimental Psychology, Monism, Psychophysical Parallelism
Document Summary
The official policy in psychology, regardless of field, was to exclude women. Could not secure full time academic positions (or only positions limited to teaching colleges) Having men in a department was considered prestigious at the time. Civil rights act of 1964 (in the u. s. ): illegal to discriminate based on sex. (women quarterly is a journal focusing in women"s issues) Women taking more senior roles in departments. More change coming: 2020, 13%o of faculty members in the us were minorities; but. Example of a minority making significant gains in psychology. People start to question if african americans were capable of taking a job- misconception of. Epistemology: the branch philosophy concerned with theories of knowledge. Ex. theories about how we acquire knowledge. A branch of philosophy that deals with theories of the origin of knowledge. Nativism: the notion that (some) knowledge is innate. Experiencing things in the physical world / knowledge from the senses. Rationalism: reason is the source of knowledge.