SOC 300 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Tuning Fork, Sleeping Bag, Classical Conditioning
Document Summary
Psychoanalytic frame of reference: freud (early 20th century) and his followers, (cid:498)nothing happens by choice(cid:499) Function of socialization: development of individual personality, cutural transmission, social integration and interaction. Language: is a product od socialization and a tool for further cultural learning. Learning: behaviour is determined by the consequences individuals expect to follow from their behaviour. Socialization is a product of maturation combined with classical or instrumental conditioning. Behaviour response is related to a known stimulus. Behaviour response is not related to any known stimulus. Example: pavlov(cid:495)s dog-basis for learning in humans and in animals (ex. Example: children may say (cid:498)dada(cid:499) when they realize that they are likely to . Freud- (cid:498)nothing happens by choice(cid:499)- focus on personality and development part of the mind, repository of drives, major goal is (cid:498)gratification(cid:499) societal restrains; judge or critic (cid:523)divided into conscious . Superego: the superego refers tot hat part of the mind that has internalized.