Business Administration - Management FIS403 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Interest Expense, Earnings Before Interest And Taxes, Gross Profit
Profit Margin or Net Profit Margin (NPM)
Profitability Formulas
Gross Profit Margin = Gross Profit
Sales
(Net) Profit Margin = Net Income
Sales
Magna Profitability
2011 2012 2013 2014
2015
Gross Margin % 11.6 12.4 13.1 13.7 14.2
Net Margin % 3.5 4.7 4.5 5.1 6.3
Profitability Ratios
Return on Assets (ROA) or Return on Investment (ROI)
Return on Equity (ROE)
Profitability Formulas
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