PSYC 1030H Lecture Notes - Lecture 9: Insanity Defense, Hypervigilance, Major Depressive Episode
26 Jun 2018
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Overview of the DSM-5
Diagnostic categories
Neurodevelopmental Disorders: (e.g. ADHD, Austism Spectrum Disorders
Delirium
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Mild neurocognitive disorder
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Major neurocognitive disorder
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Neurocognitive Disorder:
Substance-related disorder
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Gambling disorder
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Internet Gaming disorder is a possible new behavioural addiction
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Substance- Related and Addictive Disorders
Anorexia nervosa
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Bulimia nervosa
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Binge eating disorder- new
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Feeding and Eating Disorders
Intermittent explosive disorder
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Kleptomania
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Pyromania
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Oppositional defiant disorder
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Conduct disorder
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Disruptive, Impulse-Control & Conduct Disorders- probably wont survive
Obsessive compulsive disorder
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Body dysmorphic disorder
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Trichotillomania
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Hording disorder
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Obsessive & Compulsive & Related Disorders
Schizophrenia Spectrum & Other Psychotic Disorders
Somatic symptom disorder
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Conversion disorder
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Illness anxiety disorder
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Somatic Symptom & Related Disorders
Dissociative amnesia- people that wake up not knowing who they are
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Dissociative identity disorder
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Depersonalization disorder
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Dissociative Disorders
Sexual: Something that should be positive is not, response to sex
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Paraphilic: What invokes sexual responses
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Sleep-Wake: Insomnia and Dyssomnia, Parasomnias
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Sexual, Paraphilic, Sleep-wake Disorders
PTSD
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Acute stress disorder
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Trauma and Trauma Related Disorders- new
Psychological Disorders Part II
March 28, 2018
11:14 AM
Psychology 1030 Page 1
Acute stress disorder
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Adjustment disorders
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Major depressive disorder
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Mania
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Bipolar disorder
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Depressive Disorders
Specific phobia
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Panic disorder
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General anxieryy disorder
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Social anxiety disorder
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Anxiety Disorders
Paranoid
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Schizoid
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Schizotypal
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Antisocial
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Borderline
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Histrionic
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Narcissistic
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Avoidant
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Dependent
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Obsessive compulsive
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Personality Disorders
Depression
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Low, sad state in which life seems negative and its challenges overwhelming
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Life impact issues
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Mania
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State of intense euphoria or frenzied energy
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Mood Disorders
Most people with a mood disorder suffer only from depression
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The person has no history of mania
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Mood returns to normal when depression lifts
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Bipolar Disorder- experience periods of mania that alternate with periods of depression
Major Depressive Disorder-
Emotional symptoms: feeling miserable, empty, humiliated, experiencing little pleasure
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Motivational symptoms: lacking drive, initiative, spontaneity
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Behavioural symptoms: less active, less productive
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Cognitive symptoms: hold negative views on themselves, blame themselves for unfortunate
events, pessimistic
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Physical symptoms: headaches, dizzy spells, general pain
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These symptoms are more than just "having the blues"
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They must generate substantial distress or impairment
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DSM looks at 5 main areas of functioning to be affected:
A major depressive episode develops over days or weeks
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Unrelated episode can vary dramatically (most last 6 months or longer)
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Life time prevalence: 26% of women vs 12% of men
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40% will experience another episode later in their lives
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Women are twice as likely as men to experience depression
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MDD: Etiology
Heritability estimate = 35%
Relatives of individuals with MDD are at high risk for depression
Psychology 1030 Page 2
Document Summary
Internet gaming disorder is a possible new behavioural addiction. Disruptive, impulse-control & conduct disorders- probably wont survive. Dissociative amnesia- people that wake up not knowing who they are. Sexual: something that should be positive is not, response to sex. Low, sad state in which life seems negative and its challenges overwhelming. Most people with a mood disorder suffer only from depression. Bipolar disorder- experience periods of mania that alternate with periods of depression. Dsm looks at 5 main areas of functioning to be affected: Emotional symptoms: feeling miserable, empty, humiliated, experiencing little pleasure. Cognitive symptoms: hold negative views on themselves, blame themselves for unfortunate events, pessimistic. These symptoms are more than just "having the blues" A major depressive episode develops over days or weeks. Unrelated episode can vary dramatically (most last 6 months or longer) Women are twice as likely as men to experience depression. Life time prevalence: 26% of women vs 12% of men.
