ARKY 357 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Ethnocentrism, Bioarchaeology, Population Genetics
Document Summary
Today"s agenda: sources for studying incas, reciprocity, khipu, midterm exam. Sources written sources spanish church + court documents, chronicles. Spanish eyewitnesses- pizarro, xerez, sancho , ethnocentric bias, mistranslations. Andean authors reception of spanish , perception of spanish. Sources genetics contamination/degraded, population representation, population genetics. Sourches archaeology clarity, plants and animals, bioarchaeology. Art inca gold/copper, pottery , textile, status: reciprocity. The incas would give gifts to the chief. If he accepted the gifts, they would have a party, if he didn"t accept it, there would be military action taken place. The people expect that people give back the same amount that they give others. Minka: is any situation where you have social asymmetry. Minka: their characteristic was that if they are asked for help, they will provide help back but they wont expect the same amount of work that they gave others.