HIST 1010 Lecture 6: the golden age of spain and portugal
Document Summary
Why did spain and portugal dominate european politics in the 16th century : dividing the world, portugal and the spice trade, spain and the new world, brazil. Poor household profits from sugar , commerce and piracy. 1455 granted special crusading rights by pope. He was given the overseas rights in the 15th century. Settle the atlantic islands they produced > woad , orchid, brazil wood (16th century) The pope established the southwest atlantic as something where people were not allowed to trade past morocco. Castilians and portuguese fights over the canaries islands really expensive made them go bankrupt. 1488 > bartholomew dais rounds the cape of good hope. Vasco da gama > 1487 bartholomew diaz rounds capre of good hope. 1497- 99 circumnavigates africa arrives in calicut india. 1505- 1515 portuguese spice imports quadruple venetian imports. Portuguese establish monopoly on pepper trade and overseas empire in asia. Crown develops departments known as the casa.