SOC 2760 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Cesare Lombroso, Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder, Psychosis

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By the end of this unit, you should be able to: identify, describe and evaluate the major biological theories for homicide; and, identify, explain and evaluate the major psychological theories for homicide. Cesare lombroso: one of the founding fathers of distinct discipline of criminology, first set of explanations for homicide are biological, fiona brookman. Impulsive, take risks, low cognitive and academic skills, self-centered, have low empathy and short time horizons. Inherited teaits may lead some individuals who are raised in a certain manner and who live in certain circumstances. Criticisms off twin and adoption studies: difficult to separate effects of heredity over environment, they work in conjunction. The xyy hypothesis: originally thought (1960) that males with the extra y chromosome, supermale, was more aggressive and inclined to criminal activity, later proved wrong. Testosterone: no firm evidence that high levels of tersoterone lead to antisocial or violent behaviour.

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