ZOO 4070 Lecture Notes - Lecture 13: Spatial Memory, Algonquin Provincial Park

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Lecture 13: the handling of food to conserve it for future use, characterized by 2 major criteria. Distribuion of food caching: present in tree major taxa. Diversity of caching behaviour: duraion of caching. Long vs short temporal scale: type of food cached. Evoluion of caching behaviour: food caching can evolve when two condiions are met. Animal has food handling behaviour that natural selecion can act on. Residual food let at feeding site and consumed at a later ime. May have been a criical step in caching behaviour in birds: security hypothesis. Food brought back to a refuge to be consumed. Uneaten food let in the refuge could be consumed at a later ime. Behaviours to accumulate addiional food items and beter preserve food would be selected for: food envy hypothesis. Individual seeks to maintain possession of a food item. Moves food items between sites to hide it from. Fitness of a cacher is greater than non-cachers compeitors.

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