WS 102 HETEROSEXUALITY: IDENTITY & RELATIONSHIPS JAN 28
Sexuality
- important aspect of identity at personal and community level
Sexual identity
- categorized through determining if the self is heterosexual, homosexual, or bisexual based on
attraction to people of a given sex
Sexual scripts
- set of socialized guidelines for shaping and attaining sexual pleasure. Reflect social
norms/culture. Among heterosexual couples, the sexual script is heavily based on gender roles,
organized so men have power in patriarchal society, women expected to prioritize men’s
emotional/sexual needs.
Heterosexual scripts
- exaggerated in sex trade industry. Ex. Exotic dancingperformance seems effortless, not seen
as work, just for male’s viewing pleasure. Reinforces the double standard.
Heteronormaltivity
- the way society views and constructs heterosexuality is the norm, also known as compulsory
heterosexuality (heterosexuality is most ideal sexuality) Media reinforces this: gay couples
become focus on show, whereas heterosexual couples are normal) PDA of gay couples
unacceptable. Holiday sells heterosexual merchandise. (valentine’s day)
Heterosexism
- system of beliefs claiming superiority of heterosexuality.
Romantic love
- the unique bond between couples, tied to dating. Dating: consumer behavior, buying stuff for
romance
4 stages of falling in Love
1. Original attraction: physical or perception of similar behavior/interests
2. Responding to the assessments of others of their parents, learn to self-disclose
3. Assess each other for compatible martial scripts
4. Marry or make private/public commitment
- Research focused on gender differences in love
- In developed societies, men are FILO (first in, last out of love) while women are LIFO
Love Myth: script for recognizing love. Based on assumption that love is…
- Natural and cannot be helped/stopped
- Different from other kinds of love
- Falling out of love is sudden, equally natural, and cannot be helped
Feminization of Love
- idea that women are better at love than men because of their gender roles (warmth, openness
to emotions, sensitivity)
- Men show love through instrument characteristics (financial support, initiating sex) WS 102 HETEROSEXUALITY
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