EOSC 118 Lecture Notes - Lecture 28: Sudbury Igneous Complex, Bushveld Igneous Complex, Great Dyke
Document Summary
Main 5 geological sources for pge are the sudbury complex in canada, bushveld. Complex in south africa, the stillwater complex in usa, the great dyke in zimbabwe and noril"sk region in russia. Grades of pge don"t need to be high. Bushveld supplies global 80% of new pge production. Sudbury structure is an ancient basin formed from the impact of a large meteorite 1. 85 bil years ago. That is why this area is considered a world class mining region. Mineralization was appreciated during construction of cpr in 1883 and mining began shortly after. Mineral deposits can be found everywhere of sudbury structure, but specific deposit types are found in specific areas: ni-cu-pge deposits are found at bottom of sic within footwall. Platinum market went into deficit in 2012 because of a fall in supplies from south africa. Industrial demand was affected because of the glass and electrical sectors. Only jewellery trade in china bought platinum.