AHL 1100 Lecture Notes - Lecture 13: Code Noir, Captain General, Terra Nullius

• School: University of Ottawa
• Department: Interdisciplinary Study in Arts
• Course: AHL 1100
• Professor: Dr.Allina, Dr.Terretta, Dr.Grabowski

Document Summary

Colonial law = hybrid law: mercantile interests came first, cha(cid:396)a(cid:272)te(cid:396)ized (cid:271)(cid:455) (cid:862)legal plu(cid:396)alis(cid:373)(cid:863, conflict, to secure superior position of coloniser with minimal cost. The law of nations is the relationships between nations, whereas colonial law is focused on hierarchical relationships. The term colonial law emerged in the mid 18th century, concerning religious laws, terra nullius (new. France), code noir (antilles), and the code de l"i(cid:374)degi(cid:374)at (cid:894)alge(cid:396)ia(cid:895) La(cid:449)s i(cid:374) pai(cid:374) (cid:449)e(cid:396)e applied i(cid:374) (cid:862)ne(cid:449) wo(cid:396)ld(cid:863) li(cid:272)e(cid:374)(cid:272)e to (cid:272)o(cid:374)(cid:395)ue(cid:396) f(cid:396)o(cid:373) the pope. 1506-1600: 400k spaniards settled in the americas, prime resource is precious metals, 9 provinces ruled by vice-royals, representatives of the king and captain generals, religion is a big influence on the legal system. The indigenous were supposed to be kept well, housed, fed, taken care of and given a certain level of autonomy to come and go and had to be christianised. Settlers took control and the indigenous died of hard labor and terrible working conditions.