ANP 1105 Lecture Notes - Lecture 16: Palatine Uvula, Lysozyme, Rhinitis
Document Summary
Supply body with oxygen for cellular respiration. Discharges carbon dioxide, which is waste from cellular respiration. Chemoreception that forms the sense of smell. The following is done by the respiratory system: Movement of air into and out of lungs. Oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange between blood and lungs. The following is done by the cardiovascular system: Oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange between systemic blood vessels and tissues. The root (the area between the eyebrows) The external openings of the nose, nostrils, are bounded laterally by the flared alae. The nasal and the frontal nose are superior, the maxillary bones are lateral, the flexible plates of hyaline cartilage are inferior. Noses vary in size and shape because of differences in nasal cartilages. Skin covering the noses anterior and lateral aspects is thin and contains many sebaceous glands. Floor: hard (bone) and soft palates (muscles) Vibrissae (stiff hairs) filter coarse particles from inspired air. Mucous moistens air, traps dust and contains enzymes.