CLA 2323 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Triptolemus, Ancient Greece, Astarte

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Important info for midterm:
- No idter Q o hooseualit i Greek th ad i aiet Greek soiet, 600 300
BC
- Do all readings, including may 10th for midterm
- Part 1: short answer
- Part 2: long answer
- No multiple choice
- Lots of choice for questions to answer ore tha tie the uer of Q’s
- Some Gods overlap in what they specialize in
- Make a timeline of Gods
- If you misspell a Greek Gods name wrong, you get 1 mark off per question/per different
name
Cot’d fro Leture 3
Demeter (goddess)
- Pg. 72 73
- Grain = wheat and barley
- A hero
- Triptolemos
- Countryside
- Adjectival form of Demetrios, Demetri
- Myth
o 600 BC
o the Homeric Hymn to Demeter (see pg. 72 73)
- daughter is Persephone
o teenager, 16 18 years old
- Hades rises up out of the earth (and grabs Persephone) and brings her back to the
underworld
- Demeter is disguised as an old lady in Eleusis
- Queen comes out to try to comfort her
- Maid or babysits for her?
- Her temple will now be at Eleusis
- Persephone
o Half the tie she’s a aide, liig as a girl
o Half the tie she’s liig as a oa
Lecture 4
Egyptian Tomb photo
- Building a boat
- Trading vessels from Lebanon (used to be called Venetia?)
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- Not Indo-European
- Talked a lot about in the Hebrew bible as trade partners
- Landed at a court of Egypt
- Accurate representation
- Venetia’s are i red roes iggest persos
- Egyptians are the ones who are smaller, they come to help
- Phoinikes (the red people)
- Important luxury export textiles (w Venetian red dye and purple)
- Purple is the colour of kings also the Pope
- Travelled the sea for the sake of trade
- Gaddir
- 900 BC Greeks came in contact w Venetians
- Venetians worshipped Ishtar (Astarte)
o Astarte sexual, high achieving, nutritive
o Had a human boyfriend named Thammuz
- Cyprus
Aphrodite (pg. 69) foa-or
- Greeks called the planet Venus, Aphrodite
- Adonis
- The Cypriot
- Cyprus
- Hand mirror bronze or copper
- 900 BC
- Female gender sign is commonly associated w hand mirror, and Venus
- Male gender sign is commonly associated with the shield and spear
Hesiod Theogony - 700 BC?
- “he’s older tha )eus
- Older generation of divine beings
Ouranos means heaven gets cut by Kronos
- Kronos is his son - gets to keep his genitals
The Greek Underworld and the Afterlife pg. 206 213, 52, 30, 72 73, 89 90, 158 159
- 750 BC Odyssey Bk 2
- ask the advice of a dead man Tericious to ask Adeisicious how to get home
- Greek hell is not the same as Christian hell
o Greek hell is run by the Gods, Hades and Persephone (husband and wife)
o Hades is not evil, not satan, he gets the underworld
o Hades meaning the unseen one
o While Poseidon gets the sea
o Satan figures in Greek Myth are early antagonists of Zeus, dragon Typhon, and
Giants
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Document Summary

No (cid:373)idter(cid:373) q o(cid:374) (cid:862)ho(cid:373)ose(cid:454)ualit(cid:455) i(cid:374) greek (cid:373)(cid:455)th a(cid:374)d i(cid:374) a(cid:374)(cid:272)ie(cid:374)t greek so(cid:272)iet(cid:455), 600 300. Do all readings, including may 10th for midterm. Some gods overlap in what they specialize in. Lots of choice for questions to answer (cid:894)(cid:373)ore tha(cid:374) t(cid:449)i(cid:272)e the (cid:374)u(cid:373)(cid:271)er of q"s(cid:895) If you misspell a greek gods name wrong, you get 1 mark off per question/per different name. Myth: 600 bc, the homeric hymn to demeter (see pg. Daughter is persephone: teenager, 16 18 years old. Hades rises up out of the earth (and grabs persephone) and brings her back to the underworld. Demeter is disguised as an old lady in eleusis. Queen comes out to try to comfort her. Her temple will now be at eleusis. Persephone: half the ti(cid:373)e she"s a (cid:373)aide(cid:374), li(cid:448)i(cid:374)g as a girl, half the ti(cid:373)e she"s li(cid:448)i(cid:374)g as a (cid:449)o(cid:373)a(cid:374) Trading vessels from lebanon (used to be called venetia?) Talked a lot about in the hebrew bible as trade partners.

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