PHI 1101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 15: Peer Pressure, Fallacy, Bungee Jumping

• School: University of Ottawa
• Department: Philosophy
• Course: PHI 1101
• Professor: Mark Brown

Document Summary

Fallacies: appeal to ignorance, what is it, a lack of evidence proves something. In one type of the fallacu the problem arises by thinking that a claim must (cid:271)e true si(cid:373)ply (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause it has(cid:374)"t (cid:271)ee(cid:374) sho(cid:449)(cid:374) to (cid:271)e false: example: Thus they must be: gamblers fallacy, what is it, thinking that previous events influence the probabilities of the random event at hand, the false cause fallacy, what is it, fill this in, examples: I ate bread and got sick a few days later. If you are presented with an either or statement and can pick out more possibilities that those presented: example: Look, either you support the (cid:449)ar or you"re a traitor to your (cid:272)ou(cid:374)try. Involves distorting, weakening, or oversimplifying someone"s position so that it can be more easily attacked or refuted: example, the opposition is opposed to the new military spending bill, saying that it is too costly.