PHI 1101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Socialized Medicine, Syllogism, Venn Diagram
ngrosie3 and 39926 others unlocked
22
PHI 1101 Full Course Notes
Verified Note
22 documents
Document Summary
Categorical statements categorical statements make simple assertions about categories or classes, of things ex: all cows are herbivores. Some business people are not moral. categorical syllogism consists of three parts: Conclusion ex: all humans are mortal (major premise) Any premise that has the predicate of the conclusion is the major. Any premise that has the subject of the conclusion is the minor a categorical claim (premise) contains two distinct categories ex: all humans are mortal in logic we call these categories: Four standard forms (pure forms: all business people are, no business people are, some business people are cheaters. cheaters. cheaters. cheaters, some business people are not. We symbolize them as: all s are p. (universal. Affirmation ) =ua: no s are p. (universal negation) Affirmation) =pa: some s are not p. (particular. Anyone who is an astronaut must be intelligent. None but (except) intelligent people are astronauts. (all astronauts are intelligent people)