PSY 2114 Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Egocentrism, Age 13, Ambivalence

• School: University of Ottawa
• Department: Psychology
• Course: PSY 2114
• Professor: Brenda Baird

Document Summary

Erikson said that adolescence is a time of identity versus role of confusion. Teens use the hypothetical reasoning skills of formal operational thinking to imagine themselves in different roles, and test out different identities. O(cid:373)e (cid:272)hara(cid:272)teristi(cid:272) of adoles(cid:272)e(cid:374)ts" thi(cid:374)ki(cid:374)g as the(cid:455) sear(cid:272)h for ide(cid:374)tit(cid:455: adolescent egocentrism self-absorption that is characteristic of teenagers as they search of identity. Imaginary audience adoles(cid:272)e(cid:374)ts" feeli(cid:374)g that their (cid:271)eha(cid:448)ior is (cid:272)o(cid:374)sta(cid:374)tl(cid:455) (cid:271)eing watched by their peers: personal fable attitude of many adolescents that their feelings and experiences are unique and have never been experienced by anyone else before. Illusion of invulnerability adoles(cid:272)e(cid:374)ts" (cid:271)elief that (cid:373)isfortu(cid:374)es (cid:272)a(cid:374)(cid:374)ot happe(cid:374) to them. Ethnic identity feeling of belonging to a specific ethnic group. Adolescents with a strong ethnic identity tend to: have higher self-esteem, find interactions with family and friends more satisfying, be happier, worry less, do better in school, have higher likelihood of obtaining postsecondary education.