ANT334H5 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Vertebral Column, Coracoid Process, Meatus

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17 Aug 2016
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Extension: increasing the angle between the bones at the joint: you can have hyperextension depeidng on the joint. Plantar flexion (at the ankle: i. e. , pointing the foot. Dorsiflexion: bringing our toes (lifting our foot at the ankle towards the plane of the top of the foot) Abduction: going away from the midline of the body: brining your arms away from the body. Adduction: bringing toward midline of the body: adduction of the arm of the should (bringing arms towards the side of the body) Circumduction: the distal end of the bone moves in a circle while the proximal end remains more or less stationary. Opposition: movement of the thumb to approach or touch one or more fingertips: i. e, thumb touching ring fingers. Rotation: the bone turning around its own longitudinal axis: os coxa-femur rotation is moving the foot laterally (outside) and medially towards the midline of the body.

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