LIN101H5 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Articulatory Phonetics, Acoustic Phonetics, Auditory Phonetics
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LIN101H5 Full Course Notes
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Ipa: one sound one symbol (table 2. 12 and 2. 13; in english only: phonetic alphabet provides a one-to-one mapping between sounds and symbols (letters) It is the most common phonetic alphabet, but it is not the only one. Vowels vs consonants: vowels: the vocal tract is unobstructed, consonants: when there is a constriction in the vocal tract. Consonants: place of articulation (where the constriction occurs; in english, bilabial: it means 2 lips touching (b and p sounds) Labiodental: it means lips (lower) and upper teeth (f and v sounds) Liquids wider constriction (r and l sounds) the air is allowed to pass through the nose. L is alveolar lateral liquid (long, ball: r is alveolar retroflex liquid (ride, bear, w is labiovelar glide (why) J (ya sound) is palatal glide (you, buyer: stops = oral stops (p, t, k, b, d, g, nasal = (m, n, , notation. Beyond english: there are 800 speech sounds.
