PSY315H5 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Categorical Perception, University Of Manchester, Eye Tracking

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Lecture 2 contrastive: capable of conveying contrast relative to other sounds contrast: create a difference in meaning if you substitute that sound for another in some particular context. Pill (cid:858)p(cid:859) sou(cid:374)d, su(cid:271)stitute it for (cid:858)(cid:271)(cid:859) a(cid:374)d su(cid:271)stitute it for a differe(cid:374)t (cid:373)ea(cid:374)i(cid:374)g (cid:894)(cid:271)ill(cid:895) (cid:858)p(cid:859) a(cid:374)d (cid:858)(cid:271)(cid:859) are differe(cid:374)t sou(cid:374)ds of the e(cid:374)glish la(cid:374)guage, (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause the(cid:455) are (cid:272)o(cid:374)trasti(cid:448)e. But express different meanings (cid:858)(cid:373)(cid:859) a(cid:374)d (cid:858)(cid:374)(cid:859) are (cid:272)o(cid:374)trasti(cid:448)e in english. Different ways of pronouncing the sound /k/ in english: versions of the same sound measuring the development of speech abilities: Perception of sounds: how they process sounds. Production of sounds: how they produce these sounds. Tend to see the emergence of perception abilities before they are able to produce those in their own speech. What is the initial state: one possibility. Brain is categorizing them equally: maybe you start to differentiate between quiet and noisy sounds. Set of progressively finder distinctions that are made over the.

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