SOC239H5 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Allopathic Medicine, Psychosis, Neurosis

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Important test notes: know what the 4 versions of social construction is, outcomes (end of the article) (pg 3) of brown (pg 9) stages of social construction. This is a social construction: eliot freidson argues that medicine actively and exclusively constructs illness, they do a lot of experiments and then they find the disease which they use for t(cid:396)eati(cid:374)g (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause they do(cid:374)"t ha(cid:448)e a(cid:374)othe(cid:396) age(cid:374)da. Illness is not by definition a medical problem, but rather, becomes defined as such: the success of the medical profession in monopolizing definitions of health and illness p(cid:396)o(cid:448)ides it (cid:449)ith (cid:272)o(cid:374)side(cid:396)a(cid:271)le autho(cid:396)ity a(cid:374)d s(cid:272)ope of so(cid:272)ial (cid:272)o(cid:374)t(cid:396)ol. I(cid:448)a(cid:374) illi(cid:272)h"s terminology-itrogenesis: alcoholism, mental disorders, substance abuse, gambling were once bad and sinful behaviours. Medicalization from above and below: types of medicalization, conceptual level: medical vocabulary is used to describe situations. Institutional level: organizations may adopt a (cid:373)edi(cid:272)al app(cid:396)oa(cid:272)h. wo(cid:396)k(cid:373)e(cid:374)"s compensation requires a medical note.

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