ANTA01H3 Lecture Notes - Albert Bandura, Elizabeth Loftus, Viktor Frankl
Document Summary
Believed psychologists need empirical evidence (experiments) to understand and change human behaviour. Unconditioned response: a natural response to an unconditioned stimulus. Dog were fed and drooled; when they saw lab coat also drooled. Then, he rang a bell every time he brought food. He rings bell with no food, and dogs salivate. applications to children hating doctors office, after immunization. Pavlov showed that it"s possible to study internal processes with external experiments. Operant conditioning: a type of learning that uses rewards or punishments to achieve a desired behaviour. Based on patient relationship of therapy clients should be involved in recovery not relying on therapist favoured qualitative over quantitative (no experiments pure observations: examining diariesm open ended surveys, unstructured interviews, free association) Abraham maslow: interested in studying well people self actualized person )reached full potential) Hierarchy of needs: move your way from bottom (basic needs) to top (psychological needs) theory questioned as no experimental proof.
