GGRA03H3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Urban Revolution, Industrial Revolution, Demographic Transition
Document Summary
There isn"t any more ppl to move from rural to urban. Since 1950 there has been massive growth in populations esp. in developing countries. Africa and asia : show huge amouns of growth in urban areas: this is urbanization. Even today, africa and asia are only @ 50% so there"s still billions of ppl that live in rural areas: there can still be a lot of urbanization that can happen in the next 4 yrs. It"s a way of explaining the massive increase of population. Almost no countries are @ stage 2. Japan is actually in stage 5: death rates decline before birth rates. There is no population growth b/c of high death rates. Stage 2: death rate suddenly decline due to medical care, birth rate stays high, huge increase in total population. Stage 3: increase in wealth, better health care, maternal education, etc. Stage 4: population decline, gov try to encourage families to have more kids.