PSYB45H3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Verbal Behavior, Equivalence Class, Rollerblade
Document Summary
Respondent conditioning if a neutral stimulus is followed closely in time by a us, which elicits a ur, then the previously neutral stimulus will also elicit the ur in the future. Operant conditioning the modi cation of behaviour by its consequences. Responses re exive (we don"t decide to salivate) vs. voluntary. Reinforcers pairing of ns and us comes before the response, in contrast to the presentation of positive reinforcers after a response. Extinction presenting the cs without the us (ringing bell but not giving food) vs. withholding a reinforcer (reinforced it before but not anymore) Css and sds: both produce responses that have been conditioned to them but the conditioning procedures di er, css elicit responses, sds evoke responses and operant behaviours are emitted by individuals. Experiences often include both respondent and operant conditioning occurring together. Complete behavioural explanations sometimes require consideration of both.