PSYC35H3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Effect Size, Trait Theory, Factor Analysis
Document Summary
Many diff approaches & theories - > ex: 6 domains in personality. Have tried to answer big q on # of traits that describe person as whole: reflected in popular models: big five (coast & mccrea, goldberg), hexaco model (ashton & lee) & big 8 (de. Raad & barelds: ex: 16 personality factor 16 different traits. Looking at correlation of items => items are going to one domain. Algorithm tell you what items load on to that one factor. Based on reliability the items will have strong reliability: some people feel that factor analysis isn"t theoretically driven although some people feel that there are some theoretical interacts, dominant approach. = cognitive representation of future object that organism is committed to approach/avoid (elliot & fryer, 2008) Goal pursuit= process that involves strategy development (cognitive representation), commitment to action (goal commitment), and attainment of end-state (future object) Descriptive oh how people are acting, thinking, feeling in present.