RLGA02H3 Lecture : judaism

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11 Jun 2011
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Apocalyptic" refers to a genre of jewish literature that developed in the later prophetic books and flourished in the hellenistic era. All of apocalyptic literature is eschatological meaning it deals with the doctrine of events at the end of the age. The literature was written in coded symbolic visions which (interpreted) often expected a final battle to end unrighteousness of the present. The apocalyptic literature is significant in judaism and is exemplified by the role the. Messiah (anointed one) plays as he will lead and reward the righteous for their faith in god. It is also exemplified by the essene sect who believed that the events of the time were moving toward an apocalyptic battle in which they would be led by a righteous teacher (messiah) and battle children of darkness. Diaspora means dispersal and specifically refers to the jewish communities outside of the land of ancient israel. It began with the babylonian exile, from which not all jews returned.

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