CLA160H1 Lecture Notes - Counterpoint, Brainstorming, Theogony

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The gods can be spiteful (sons& fathers) & violent. Even the gods are bound by destiny. Strong relationship with their worshippers (intercede directly). The gods values and social hierarchy reflect human society. Immortality is almost conditional contrary to modern views. There is a huge diversity (god of outrageousness, good gods, bad ones, fun ones, quiet ones etc. By looking at their gods, we hope to learn more about greek& roman culture. Gods are anthropomorphic, i. e. they have the shape of a human, as well as human emotions, psychology, mindset etc. Other examples of anthropomorphism: violence, competition, love, sexuality; they can be fooled and pissed off. The myth of arachne, who tried to compete with athena (the god of crafts). Athena turned her into a spider for trying to compete with her. The gods can get attached to human beings and have to watch them die. Sarpedon: zeus let his son die because he was a mortal.

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