HPS203H1 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Photon, Frequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum, Harry Nyquist

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Was a scottish botanist and palaeobotanist who made important contributions to botany largely through his pioneering use of the microscope to understand irregular movements of pollen powders. 1950"s work on brownian motions: explained empirical evidence for the atomic theory, supporting the application of statistical physics. Jean perrin (1870-1942) was a french physicist who, in his studies of the brownian motion of minute particles suspended in liquids, verified albert einstein"s explanation of this phenomenon and thereby confirmed the atomic nature of matter. Conclusion: different principle explains random motions overcome gravity. Is a type of electronic noise which can be modeled by poisson process. Originates from the discrete nature of electric charge. Occurs in photon counting in optical devices where shot noise is related to particle nature of light. Is a type of electronic noise generated by the thermal agitation of the charge carriers inside an electrical conductor at equilibrium.

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