LIN200H1 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: International Phonetic Alphabet, Vocal Folds, Back Vowel
Document Summary
Glottal stop: close the glottis (stop the flow of air) Voiced sound: vocal folds partly open - vibrating. Vowel: air goes through without hitting any obstacles. Consonant: speech sound with brokerage of vocal folds. Manner of articulation: sonorants vs. obstruents. Manner of articulation: stop consonants (the flow of air is blocked) Air flows around your side of your tongue. Voiced: l: flap (tapping the back of tongue, not enough to interrupt the flow of air, flap sound instead of. Place of articulation: bilabial produced using the two lips (sealing the lips together) Labiodental (lip and teeth, putting top teeth on your lower lip) 2: dental (also called interdental: tongue between the teeth, alveolar (tip of tongue is going up into the hard ridge behind the upper gums) Eg. t/d/s/z/n/l/r(up-side-down: postalveolar/palatal (behind the alveolar, between alveolar ridge, the tongue a little further back than the alveolar ridge.
