Nov 14 Sexuality, Embodiment, and Aesthetic Formation
When writing SHOW them don’t TELL
Argue, don’t summarize
- Don’t simply summarize the case study or the theoretical ideas
- Take a stand and argue,
- Say something new
Exam
- Short multiple choice about key terns
- Short answer on key terms
- Two short essay questions commenting on themes or debates from class
o Show that you know the basic parameters of the debate
o Take a stand/positions on one of the debates
o 4 options, only need to answer 2 questions
What is a theory of religion?
- A theory of the origins of religion or how it functions in society
Sexuality and the study of religion
- Ethics (what is right or wrong)and community identity (how groups are formed either
for or against) often come up when religious people talk about sexuality
- Sacred and profane ideas are constructed is a foundational way that the
boundaries/parameters of that community are identified
- No such thing as a constant/timeless sense of sexuality, despite the mobilization of
thoughts
o Historically these boundaries are re-invented
- Sexuality, like gender is performative and tied to historical, cultural context
- has a genealogy
- Mongolia example
o Having sex with your cellmate (same sex) is not seen as gay, more as
something you do. It is view differently than two males in north America
- The study of sexuality helps understand how different religious communities
understand sameness
o Talking about insiders and outsiders
The reading
- Many voices in the mass media world, there goal is to make it aesthetically
stimulating - Hard to read due to references
- Talking about boundaries and moving beyond boundaries
Aesthetic Formations and Sensual Forms
- A problem if we just assume religion and technology are antagonist
- Religion will eventually disappearFreud, Marx, and others thought it would
o Religion is not going away
o People are more religious!????? Then they were 100 yrs ago
o At least more people are going to church
- The author is an anthropologist and noticed that the media is active in keeping
religious active in modern societies
o Have childrens books, talk in languages of the native people, shows; radio and
tv
o The author is saying more than religion uses media,
o She’s saying something about the imagined community
What is the imagined community?
- What is nationalism? What is this distinct community that identifies themselves
together?
- It is imagined, it exist in the mind
- We all live and are engaged with people we will never meet again in our lives. The
nation is a great example of that. We will have no contact with 99.999% in Canada.
There is little that ties us together.
o This exist in the mind, it is a fabrication. IT is SOOO powerful!
o People will go to war for this community and fight for it
- Where did this come from? How did people start identifying themselves as a nation?
o Comes to capitalisms and the growth of newspaper, the relations that are
embedded in the form of production and shared human diversity
- Benedict Anderson said that the imagined state grew out of religions which were
previously the largest group gatherings
o People were organized around different faiths Christianity, budda, islam
o People were bound together by sacred languages
o This transitions through modern forms of language using English rather
than Hebrew drastically changes the public
New communities formed from the
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