ANTH-2108 Lecture Notes - Public Culture, James George Frazer, Collective Unconscious
Document Summary
Revisiting theories on why religion is universal to help us think about science as an explanatory model. Science gives us something to become a community around. Gives us the knowledge of the way things are; i. e solar eclipse the sun is coming back and we know this; explanations that things are not out of control. Religion is involved in both the maintenance of culture and social structure, as well as periods of radical change: radical change is society is often a sign of the onset of a new religious belief. New religions often emerge during periods of stress either economic, political, environmental, or social crises. Colonialism, oppression, technology lag are examples of this: culture of maintaining a balance (not broke/don t fix); hard to change as it is socially constructed; based off of tradition (gods will be angry if we change this tradition)