Actuarial Science 1021A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Collectivism, Planning Fallacy, Verbal Behavior

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Eaing due to starvaion, relaing to prior experiences. 4 horseman of automaicity: awareness, eiciency, intenionality, controllability. Awareness: how conscious we are of our acions and behaviour low awareness for low-efort thinking (when we are assuming things) Eiciency: how many atenional resources a process requires (it is easy to assume things, but diicult to reason it out) Intenionality and controllability are very similar, but diferent in the process. Schemas: a mental concept of our knowledge about the social world. We use this knowledge to explain the things we see every day. Korsakov"s syndrome: the inability to form new schemas. Schemas allow us to organize informaion, and quickly withdraw it when needed (solving a logic problem ater seeing the answer) Schema relevant informaion processes faster than schema irrelevant informaion. Stereotype: schemas applied to a paricular social group (race, gender, culture, religion, naionality, etc. ) Gun bias: black people are more likely to possess a irearm than a white person.

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