Classical Studies 2300 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Ludus Magnus, Roman Festivals, Ludi
Document Summary
Munera (what is called gladatorial combat) o o o o. Usually seen in the ludi, roman religious festivals. Given 5 times a year, 4-5 days in length. Private munera could also be given, in special upper class characteristics. Origins of gladiatorial spectacle o o o o. 264 bce in funeral ceremonies for wealthy romans. By 183 bce, 60 pairs (they usually fight to death) Ludi set up to cope with demand (yes the word has two meanings this one is gladotrial school) Earliest artistic depiction of an arena event is campanian, ca. Slaves owned by the lanista (manager of gladiatorial school, goes and pick best and strongest) o. Varied but because not always resulting in death in early gladiatorial games o. Poverty-stricken men, wished to escape military service, those with a lust for fighting, etc. Gladiatorial school, run by the lanista (owner or manager of school) He managed or owned the troop of gladiators.