Philosophy 2557F/G Lecture 5: Nietsche
Document Summary
Friedrich nietzsche, two excerpts from twilight of the idols (hackett 1997). Often associated with nazism and other dark things. Middle class childhood suffered from neurological disorders throughout his life: death of his father and brother played a vital role in his life. Indirect knowledge: opinions, newspapers: direct: learning from the empirical world (senses) Intelligible realm: mathematical truths; things you have to abstractly contemplate to get to: forms: highest form of reality because the world is always changing, definitions like justice are always altering, role of the forms is always perfect. Therefore g is becoming a decadent society. S"s diagnosis was wrong: n thinks that all philosophy has tried to escape decadence, but all they"ve done in reality is rewrite it, n thinks that s wanted to die, he essentially killed himself. Important b/c this theme is all over n"s work: he"s thanking the god of medicine for the gift of death, nihilism, christianity, art, etc.