Political Science 2237E Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Tyrant, Timocracy, Endangerment

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All supplement slides of today"s lecture is on owl. Plato"s republic is an aristoc(racy) timocracy: = rule of few in the interest of all rule of the few, =philosopher/ justice honourable/ warriors/courageous. =appetitive, rule of the few, in own interest. Oligarchy democracy tyranny: appetitive rule of one, appetitive, in his own interest, situation of perfect injustice, 729 (tyrant is unhappy during the day and unhappier during the night) Criticisms of plato: human nature good life political institutions. Tyranny, oligarchy, democracy: lawful polities = still not ideal but better than lawless. Best of the lawful polities is a mixed government (with monarchy and democracy) because bring stability if more people are satisfied. Brings justice: rank of polities: monarchy aristoc democracy (lawful) democ (lawless) tyranny and oligarchy both last, justice v. temperance/ self-control. Location: don"t place in athens because it"s by the sea not inland so polity is influenced mainly by democracy. Population: 5040, enough citizens to defend the state.

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