Psychology 2060 Lecture Notes - Workplace Deviance, Workplace Aggression, Workplace Violence
Document Summary
Job performance composed of: task, contextual, counterproductive behaviours. Counterproductive work behaviours (cwbs): voluntary behaviours violate organizational norms, threaten well being of organization and members( physical & psychological) Withdrawl from job most negative: resignation or partial withdrawl (tardiness), absenteeism, leaving early, extended breaks. Violence given rise going postal (postal worker kill him and 1 other) Violence, abuse, sabotage - to anger & stress. Productivity: end result complex interaction of task, contextual counterproductive behaviours. Contextual behaviour lead to increase in productivity influenced by task behaviour, counterproductive behaviours detract from it. Workplace deviance: voluntary violation of significant organizational norms in a way that threatens the well-being of the organization, coworkers, or both ; psychological aggression & physical violence. Short-term nature 1-3 days, employees don"t show up when scheduled and calls excuse being ill. Causes : some are prone to be absent. Negative affectivity , experience emotional state where absent coping strategy low conscientious away more than high variable employee.