Sociology 2206A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Artificiality, Internal Validity, Vehicle Identification Number

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Treatment or independent variable the stimulus, manipulation, or interception that the researcher creates or delivers to one set of participants or subjects. Outcome or condition that may change as result of being subjected to treatment or independent variable. Pretests: measurement of dependent variable prior to treatment or intervention. Sensitization: sensitizing to topic you are investigating, results due to realization of what you"re asking. Measurement/decay: test experiment detoriate over (ex: word changes) Statistical regression: weird stuff, but doesn"t keep happening. Selection bias: doesn"t have total neutrality in who we pick. Subject mortality: subjects die between pretest and post-test. Control group: those who do not receive study/treatment (ind) Random assignment: method of assigning cases to one group or another, based solely on selection procedures that involve chance and therefore free from human biases. Matching: alternative to random assignment that splits group into 2 halves based on matched criteria between groups.

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