CS213 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Appropriate Technology, Luddite, Ted Kaczynski
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Should talk of technology draw upon notions of: progress, convenience, determinism, control. Critical response to the received view: operate outside the received view, luddites, appropriate technology, the una-bomber. Luddites: we(cid:859)(cid:396)e (cid:374)ot a(cid:374)ti- technology, against the adoption of technology that robbed people of their livelihood. Appropriate technology: critical response to the way in which modernization programs were introduces to the modern world after world war 2. Instead of being in school they are running the pump. If kids (cid:272)ould(cid:374)(cid:859)t do it (cid:449)o(cid:373)e(cid:374) (cid:449)ould it (cid:272)a(cid:374) (cid:271)e e(cid:373)(cid:271)a(cid:396)(cid:396)assi(cid:374)g: time away from the home, play on a kids toy to get drinking water. Disparity: at (cid:449)as i(cid:373)po(cid:396)ta(cid:374)t i(cid:374) a(cid:272)k(cid:374)o(cid:449)ledgi(cid:374)g that (cid:862)de(cid:448)elop(cid:373)e(cid:374)t(cid:863) (cid:272)a(cid:374) p(cid:396)ese(cid:396)(cid:448)e if (cid:374)ot actually intensify disparities locally and globally, but, e(cid:448)e(cid:374) (cid:862)i(cid:374)te(cid:396)(cid:373)ediate(cid:863) te(cid:272)h(cid:374)ologies (cid:272)a(cid:374) (cid:271)e p(cid:396)o(cid:271)le(cid:373)ati(cid:272) Ivan illich: (cid:862)tools foste(cid:396) (cid:272)o(cid:374)(cid:448)i(cid:448)ialit(cid:455) to the extent to which they can easily be used, by anybody, as often or as seldom desired, for the accomplishment of a purpose chosen by a user.