PS101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 20: Abraham Maslow, Psychosexual Development, Unconditional Positive Regard
Document Summary
Consistency in people = stable responses to environment. Diferences = product of what comes from without (environment) Add cogniive variables competencies, encoding strategies, belies and expectancies. Behaviour environment personal/cogniive factors *repeat* Pros: based on rigorous research, insight into efects of learning and environmental factors. Cons: over-dependence on animal research, fragmented view of personality, dehumanizing views. What people do and say are the ip of the iceberg. Moives and desires that lie buried beneath the surface. Dynamic because the forces are pited against each other. Freud is saying consciousness has three levels: consciousness. Material just beneath the surface of awareness: unconscious. Diicult to retrieve material; well below the surface of awareness. All conlicts will all lead to how we respond to the environment. Freud"s theory was very controversial as he proposed the following processes: much is due to unconscious processes, sexuality is a primary drive, children have sexual feelings. Conscious: whatever you are aware at any given moment.