SY210 Lecture 4: Gender (Lectures 4-5)
Document Summary
Concern with gender inequality vanishes after mid 20th century: abstract theories that did not make gender a central category. Cha(cid:374)ged i(cid:374) th (cid:1005)(cid:1013)(cid:1011)(cid:1004)(cid:859)s (cid:449)he(cid:374) so(cid:272)iologists (cid:396)eall(cid:455) paid attention. Could be because more women entered the filed. Majo(cid:396)it(cid:455) of so(cid:272)iolog(cid:455) phd(cid:859)s ha(cid:448)e (cid:271)ee(cid:374) (cid:396)e(cid:449)a(cid:396)ded to fe(cid:373)ales: second wave feminism. Feminism (late 1800s, early 1900s) two emphases. Legal rights: right to vote (cid:894)(cid:862)suff(cid:396)agettes(cid:863)(cid:895, property rights. Wo(cid:373)e(cid:374)"s maternal qualities - believed: needed to safeguard family: anti-prostitution campaigns saw it as threat to the family. Prohibition (anti-alcohol) also seen as threat to the family. Popular (male) misperception: wanted blurring of gender roles. Me(cid:374) (cid:271)elie(cid:448)ed the(cid:455) (cid:449)a(cid:374)ted to adopt thei(cid:396) (cid:396)oles (cid:271)ut (cid:449)as(cid:374)(cid:859)t t(cid:396)ue. Did not caption what they were arguing. Placing issues associated with the female experience at the center of social analysis, including: Abortion: control over own sexuality, gendered violence (rape; domestic violence) Wo(cid:373)e(cid:374)(cid:859)s tudies (cid:271)e(cid:272)a(cid:373)e a(cid:271)out (cid:271)ut (cid:373)a(cid:374)(cid:455) had phd(cid:859)s i(cid:374) so(cid:272)iolog(cid:455) Reflected white middle class experience than black/hispanic experience.
