CRIM 1650 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Social Skills, Attachment Disorder, White-Collar Crime

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CRIM 1650 Full Course Notes
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CRIM 1650 Full Course Notes
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Rational choice theories preceded biological and psychological approaches: reaction against unjust, arbitrary and severe forms of punishment associated with absolute monarchies and religious rule. Needs to be a connection between the severity of the crime and the severity of the punishment. Severity criminals do not want pain, they do not want their freedom taken away 2. Swiftness the swifter the punishment is, the greater deterrence it will have, it will send a clear message that the conduct is wrong, it will help make a strong deterrent effect. You will be caught quickly: there are 2 forms of deterrence 1. Specific prevent reoffending of the individual, don"t want them to commit a crime again 2. General prevent re-offenses of the general public. People will be deterred from committing a crime due to the 3 listed above, due to their knowledge and awareness. Sending a message to society as a whole. Policy implications: increase the severity, certainty and swiftness of punishment.

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