PSYC 2130 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Construct Validity, Nomothetic, Scientific Control
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Data on any individual can be obtained from one observer or from multiple observers (3) test data (t-data: consist of information obtained from experimental procedures in which (cid:396)esea(cid:396)(cid:272)he(cid:396)s (cid:373)easu(cid:396)e people"s pe(cid:396)fo(cid:396)(cid:373)a(cid:374)(cid:272)e o(cid:374) tasks. In the mid-20th century, personality psychologists developed large numbers of such tasks. For example: researchers searching for patterns in ratings of personality obtain both o-data and s-data, they find that similar patterns emerge with either data sources. (2) some data sources do not fit easily into lots organizational scheme. As the field of personality psychology has progressed, new types of measurements have been developed. Additional categories may be necessary to capture the field"s (cid:272)o(cid:374)te(cid:373)po(cid:396)a(cid:396)(cid:455) di(cid:448)e(cid:396)sit(cid:455) of methods. For example; data about personality and the brain do not easily fit the lots scheme. In the realm of social media, personality researchers can study actual behavior associated with interpersonal functioning- who likes whom and who likes and dislikes what.