PSYC 4030 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Stanley Rachman, Ivan Sechenov, Systematic Desensitization

• School: York University
• Department: Psychology
• Course: PSYC 4030
• Professor: Sharon Armstrong

Document Summary

This was not considered bt back then: our (cid:271)eha(cid:448)iour is shaped (cid:271)(cid:455) rei(cid:374)for(cid:272)ers i(cid:374) our e(cid:374)(cid:448)iro(cid:374)(cid:373)e(cid:374)t e(cid:448)e(cid:374) (cid:449)he(cid:374) (cid:449)e are(cid:374)(cid:859)t a(cid:449)are about it, york lanes example. What concept did john locke introduce: tabula rasa = mind is a blank slate at birth, explained workings of mind using natural laws of association. (natural laws are now called scientific laws) Early experimental work in behaviour modification: willie and hobart mowrer developed a treatment to address nocturnal events, how does classical conditioning describe this treatment, look up the mo(cid:449)rer(cid:859)s i(cid:374) te(cid:454)t(cid:271)ook. Behaviour modification and behaviour therapy lecture two sept 12. Also, in 1950s: wolpe developed systematic desensitization. His student, arnold lazarus brought bt to the us: another student, stanley rachman went to england to work with hans eysenck. What does this mean in terms of nature versus nurture: radical behaviourists would say nurture, **feeli(cid:374)gs a(cid:374)d thoughts do(cid:374)(cid:859)t (cid:272)ause a(cid:272)tio(cid:374)s, **antecedents and consequences do, direct observables, focused on reinforcement (not punishment)