PSYC1111 Lecture Notes - Lecture 28: Extraversion And Introversion, Agreeableness, Factor Analysis

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16 May 2018
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Personality Theory!
deals with traits we have to diļ¬€erentiate one person from another!ā€¢
ex: ambitious, shy, etc!ā—¦
how we go about measuring those!ā€¢
!
intuitive in some way!ā€¢
how they diļ¬€er in personal qualities!ā—¦
what are the major dimensions with which we diļ¬€erentiate people?!ā€¢
do these diļ¬€erences predict anything?!ā—¦
skittle organization!ā—¦
related to neatness or compulsiveness !ā€£
!
many traits by which we characterize people!ā€¢
agreeableness!ā—¦
extraversion !ā—¦
introversion!ā—¦
competitiveness!ā—¦
empathy!ā—¦
loyalty!ā—¦
insecurity!ā—¦
!
if someone has a tendency to be in a bad mood more frequently than a good mood!ā€¢
!
trait -> ongoing thing that manifests itself in various mood behaviors!ā€¢
!
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Personality Theories!
all of the theories talk about traits!ā€¢
those traits come from the theories!ā€¢
!
you might ļ¬xate at a speciļ¬c stage and then it emerges in adulthood!ā€¢
traits such as repressive!ā€¢
!
factor analytic type traits!ā€¢
come from no theory particularly, they are empirically derived from data!ā—¦
looking for patterns!ā—¦
!
!
332) ice cream -> one type of question!
a) make ice cream!ā€¢
b) sell ice cream!ā€¢
!
714) Saturday Night -> another type of question!
a) big dance club!ā€¢
b) dinner for four !ā€¢
!
might be a pattern, might be a tendency for one type of person to answer the other question in ā€¢
a speciļ¬c way!
maybe disproportionate number of people who might sell ice cream might go to the club!ā—¦
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