PSYC 150 Lecture 1: Developmental Psychology Notes

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Raising children: effective parenting- spanking?, coping strategies, sympathy, turtle method. Choosing social policies: children"s testimony, effectiveness of health education. Understanding human nature: overcoming the effects of maltreatment (romanian orphanages) Aristotle: discipline, but focused on fitting the child"s needs, all knowledge comes from experience. Locke: tabula rasa, growth of character, the sooner you treat him like a man, the sooner he will become one . Social reform movements: industrial revolution and child labor. Nature: biological endowment, the genes from our parents. Nurture: the wide range of environments, both physical and social, that influence our development. How nature and nurture work together i. e. - schizophrenia. Epigenetics: the study of stable changes in gene expression that are mediated by the environment. Methylation: a biochemical process that reduces expression of a variety of genes that is involved in regulation reactions to stress: the active child. Selection of what to pay attention to: newborns with move and make sounds, their mother"s face.

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