PSYC W1001 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Absolute Threshold, Aplysia, Chain Reaction

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Use courseworks lecture slides posted after class www. iclicker. com/registration/ Psychology: the scientific study of the human mind and its functions. The science of the mind or of mental states and processes. Scientific method = hypothesis procedures (experiments) data (results) findings (conclusions) [observation define problem propose hypothesis] (gather evidence test hypothesis) {reject or retain hypothesis develop theory} . Theory brings up more questions with any results. Observation a smart horse, knows math etc. Step one: testable hypothesis: horse getting answers from other people in the room that know the answer. Control = people who know answers in the room. Iv = independent variable, thing that you are manipulating. Clever hans: observer knowledge (treatment levels: someone knows answer vs. no one knows answer) Also, visibility of audience (levels: no blinders, blinders) Dv = dependent variable, thing that you are measuring. Theory: active learning is more effective than passive learning.

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